煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (8): 130-133.doi: 10.11799/ce201708037

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于核磁共振与电阻率资料的煤层孔隙性评价

梁霄,汪姗,周明顺,等   

  1. 安徽省地震局
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-08 修回日期:2016-12-02 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 梁霄 E-mail:lx1068@126.com

Evaluation of porosity of coal seam based on nuclear magnetic experiment and resistivity log

  • Received:2016-10-08 Revised:2016-12-02 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-09-25

摘要: 针对实验方法获取孔隙度存在单点性和成本昂贵等问题,文章在核磁共振实验分析煤储层孔隙结构和探讨阿尔奇公式在煤层评价中适用性的基础上,创新性地提出了利用核磁数据校正电阻率资料求取的煤储层裂隙孔隙度,获得了电阻率资料有效评价煤储层裂隙孔隙度的方法,取得了较好的效果。实例工区的研究结果表明:该地区核磁T2谱呈现明显的双峰形态,左峰表示吸附孔隙,在离心前后变化小;阿尔奇法计算得到的孔隙度主要反映的是煤储层的裂隙孔隙度;通过核磁技术校正的煤储层裂隙孔隙度精度更高。

关键词: 煤层气, 测井, 孔隙度, 核磁共振, 电阻率

Abstract: How to correctly evaluate the total porosity and fracture porosity of coal is very important to the exploration and development of coal bed methane (CBM). There is no effective method to evaluate the CBM according to the log data. In view of the methods of NMR experiment to obtain porosity cost much and make by spot measurement, so we propose the new method to effectively evaluate the fracture porosity of coal seam by electrical resistivity logging data and NMR experiments,in which the porosity from the resistivity is corrected by the NMR data , based on the pore structure and fracture porosity of coal seams from NMR experiments and applicability of Archie formula in the coal. The results showed that the T2 spectrum clearly showed two peaks, The left peak indicates adsorption pore, and the morphology change is small after centrifugation; the porosity calculated by Archie method largely reflects the fracture porosity of coal seam; The precision of coal fracture porosity corrected by NMR experiments is higher.

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